Nyocha mkpịsị aka mkpịsị aka na-emebi iwu GDPR?
N’oge a anyị bi n’ime ya ugbu a, ọ na-abụkarị ihe a na-ahụkarị iji mkpịsị aka aka wee mepụta akara, dịka ọmụmaatụ: imepe ekwentị ama jiri mkpịsị aka aka. Ma gịnị banyere nzuzo mgbe ọ na-agaghị ewere ọnọdụ na nzuzo mgbe enwere afọ ofufo? Enwere ike ịme nnabata mkpịsị aka metụtara ọrụ n'ihe gbasara nchekwa? Otu nzukọ nwere ike ịmanye ndị ọrụ ya itinye aka na mkpịsị aka ha, dịka ọmụmaatụ iji banye na nchekwa nchekwa? Oleekwa otú ọrụ dị otú ahụ si emetụta iwu nzuzo?
Mkpisi aka dị ka data nkeonwe pụrụ iche
Ajụjụ anyị kwesịrị ịjụ onwe anyị ebe a, bụ ma nyocha mkpịsị aka na-emetụta dị ka data nkeonwe n'ime ihe Iwu Iwu Nchedo General Data. Akara mkpisiaka bụ ihe ọmụma banyere onwe nke biometric nke sitere na nhazi ọrụ akọwapụtara nke njirimara mmadụ, physiological ma ọ bụ omume ya. [1] Enwere ike ịtụle data nke biometric dị ka ozi metụtara mmadụ nkịtị, ebe ha bụ data nke, site n'ọdịdị ha, nye ozi na otu mmadụ. Site na data biometric dị ka mkpịsị aka mkpịsị aka, a ga-amata onye ahụ ma nwee ike ịdị iche na onye ọzọ. Na Nkeji edemede 4 GDPR a gosipụtara n'ụzọ doro anya site na ndokwa nkọwa. [2]
Identmata akara mkpisi aka bụ imebi ihe nzuzo?
Ụlọikpe Subdistrict Amsterdam N'oge na-adịbeghị anya kpebiri na nnabata nke nyocha mkpịsị aka dị ka usoro njirimara dabere na ọkwa nhazi nchekwa.
Fieldlọ ahịa akpụkpọ ụkwụ Manfield ji usoro ikikere mkpịsị aka aka mee ihe, nke ahụ mere ka ndị ọrụ nweta aha ndekọ ego.
Dabere na Manfield, iji njirimara mkpịsị aka bụ naanị ụzọ iji nweta usoro ndekọ ego. Ọ dị mkpa, n'etiti ihe ndị ọzọ, iji kpuchido ozi ego nke ndị ọrụ na data nkeonwe. Methodszọ ndị ọzọ erukwaghị eru ma dị mfe wayo. Otu n'ime ndị ọrụ nke nzukọ ahụ jụrụ iji akara mkpịsị aka ya eme ihe. O weere usoro ikike a dị ka imebi nzuzo ya, na-ezo aka na edemede 9 nke GDPR. Dị ka isiokwu a si kwuo, amachibidoro ịhazi data nke biometric maka nzube nke njirimara pụrụ iche nke mmadụ.
Mkpa
Mmachibido iwu a anaghị emetụta ebe nhazi ahụ dị mkpa maka nyocha ma ọ bụ ebumnuche nchekwa. Mmasị azụmahịa Manfield bụ igbochi mfu nke ego ha nwetara n'ihi ndị ọrụ aghụghọ. Ụlọikpe Subdistrict jụrụ mkpegharị nke onye were ya n'ọrụ. Mmasị azụmahịa nke Manfield emeghị ka sistemụ ahụ bụrụ 'dị mkpa maka nyocha ma ọ bụ ebumnuche nchekwa', dịka akọwapụtara na ngalaba 29 nke Iwu mmejuputa GDPR.
N'ezie, Manfield nweere onwe ya ime ihe megide wayo, mana nke a nwere ike ọ gaghị eme ya megidere iwu nke GDPR. Ọzọkwa, onye were ya n'ọrụ enyebeghị ụlọ ọrụ ya ụdị nchekwa ọ bụla ọzọ. Emeela nyocha ezughi oke n'ime ụzọ ikike ọzọ; chee echiche maka iji ngafe ohere ma ọ bụ koodu ọnụọgụgụ, ma ọ bụ ngwakọta nke abụọ ma ọ bụ na ọ bụghị.
Onye were ya n'ọrụ atụlebeghị uru na ọghọm dị n'ụdị sistemu nchekwa dị iche iche na enweghị ike ịkpali nke ọma ihe mere o ji họrọ otu usoro nyocha mkpịsị aka. tumadi n'ihi nke a, onye were ya n'ọrụ enweghị ikike iwu chọrọ iji usoro ikike nyocha akara mkpịsị aka n'aka ndị ọrụ ya na ndabere nke GDPR mmejuputa iwu.
Ọ bụrụ n’inwere ike iwepụta usoro nchekwa ọhụrụ, a ga-enyocha ya ka enyere ikike ka etinye ya na GDPR yana Iwu Mmeju. Ọ bụrụ na enwere ajụjụ ọ bụla, biko kpọtụrụ ndị ọka iwu na iwu & Ọzọ. Anyị ga-aza ajụjụ gị ma nye gị iwu enyemaka na ozi.
[1] https://autoriteitpersoonsgegevens.nl/nl/onderwerpen/identificatie/biometrie
[2] ECLI: NL: RBAMS: 2019: 6005